PROJECT MANAGEMENT STAGE 2: Planning
Here we can break down this into
1.
scoping,
2.
scheduling
and
3.
costing.
1.
Scoping:
-
Ideally we need to find out that we have understood
the objective of the project?
-
The deliverable considered are in the scope of
project or out of the scope?
-
If the deliverable is in out of scope of the
project-will it delay the closure of projects and will effect on cost of the
project?
-
We need to omit the things which are out of
scope of project and need to firmly built a breakdown structure of scope/task
to carry out the actual deliverable's.
-
A serious consideration of planning and number of
resources needed to be complete this deliverable should be taken in account as
this plan going to guide us thorough out the project.
-
We can call it a WBS(Work Break Down Structure)
to define our task.
Like this we need to split our
task into more smaller task and should have a calculated result which gives the
actual deliverables on time as desired.
1.
Scheduling:
Here we need to consider key
elements like
-
Identifying the activities
-
Sequencing the activities
-
Estimating the activity resource required
-
Estimating the activity duration to complete and
develop a schedule.
The project manager has to carefully identify the task and
the relative resource allocated with the deliverable and its time so that he
can make the same output to be the one full deliverable for each task to be
completed.
After scheduling the resource, work and cost need to be
discussed with the stakeholders as well.
In this stage you can remove task which does not fit into
work breakdown structure. You can also verify whether there are dependencies of
any of the task which needs to be done together, before etc.. and re design if
required.
After rearranging as per the priority of the deliverable to
complete the full task draft a schedule plan and constant monitoring of the
plan should be done to check the task or in inline as defined.
You can also have a plan list to verify your requirements
like below:
3.Costing:
Costing should be done for the amount which
was already approved for the project. The cost to be spent on resource/equipment’s/materials
should be taken in consideration.
If any sort of new scope enters first
we need to check whether we can achieve it within the allocated resource/cost estimated.
If the new added scope cannot be accommodated the we have two choices
1.
Seek Additional Budget
2.
De-scoping (trade -off) reducing our scope of
project to add the new one. Mostly this will not be preferred as it will affect
the quality of the project.
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